The 19th century witnessed several private schools opening for business around Hopewell Valley. Today the only one to have survived is known as “The Pennington School.” In the 18th century the tiny village of Hopewell Meeting House (Hopewell Borough) had established a name for itself as the first place in Colonial America
where young men could be trained as Baptist ministers (Hopewell Baptist Academy 1756-1764).
One such 19th century school, that is almost unknown today, was located on West Delaware in Pennington. It
sat across the street from its male counterpart, the Pennington Male Seminary (The Pennington School).
The little we do know about the Pennington Female Institute comes to us from an original brochure in the collection of the Hopewell Valley Historical Society.
This wonderfully insightful booklet came to us from
Alice Blackwell Lewis, legendary historian, author and former curator of the Hopewell Museum.
The large 3-story frame building (36’x 50’) originally housed the Pennington Female Institute. When the Pennington Methodist Male Seminary went co-educational in the 1850’s, the Methodist Conference ended their sponsorship of the female school. The building was sold to Albert P. Lasher who operated it as the Pennington Institute beginning in 1852. Margaret J. O’Connell in her excellent book Pennington Profile : A Capsule of State and Nation quotes from this very
booklet on pages 63-65.
The building, sited just about where Green Street intersects West Delaware today, was enlarged just after the Civil War to ninety feet across the front. This massive structure (for 19th century Pennington) had thirty-two rooms for boarding students, six music rooms, numerous classrooms, a chapel and “a spacious area for the fine art department.” For a small town, connected to the outside world by one daily stagecoach, these two private institutions provided excellent educational facilities for “young ladies and gentlemen” of the era.
Jack Koeppel